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Lesson 17: Letter Haa (Shape 1)

Letter Haa (Shape 1)

Introduction

In this lesson, you will learn how to write the Arabic letter Haa in its first form using the Thuluth calligraphy style.

Haa is a flowing and rounded letter that represents harmony and softness in Arabic calligraphy. Its structure relies on smooth diagonal curves combined with a stable foundation and a refined head stroke. Practicing this letter helps students master curved motion, layered stroke building, and proportional balance, which are essential for elegant Thuluth writing.

Letter Data

  • Letter: Haa
  • Script: Thuluth
  • Shape: 1
  • Total strokes: 5
  • Pen angle: 70°–90°
  • Total length: Based on nuqta measurements

Stroke Details

Stroke 1:

  • angle: 90°
  • direction: Downward vertical
  • length: 3.25 nuqtas (height)
  • width: 2 nuqtas
  • pressure: Medium and steady
  • description: Draw a vertical stroke to establish the foundation and base structure of the Haa.

Stroke 2:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Diagonal curved downward
  • length: 3 nuqtas (width)
  • height: 2.25 nuqtas
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Draw a diagonal curved stroke to begin shaping the upper curve of the letter.

Stroke 3:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Diagonal curved continuation
  • length: 2 nuqtas (width)
  • height: 2 nuqtas
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Draw a second diagonal stroke to extend and smooth the inner curve of the Haa.

Stroke 4:

  • angle: 75°
  • direction: Diagonal wide curve
  • length: 4 nuqtas (width)
  • height: 2.25 nuqtas
  • pressure: Medium and controlled
  • description: Draw a wider curved stroke to form the outer rounded body of the letter.

Stroke 5:

  • angle: Natural
  • direction: Small curved head stroke
  • length: 1 nuqta
  • height: 1 nuqta
  • pressure: Light
  • description: Draw the defining head stroke to complete the Haa and give the letter its final refined appearance.

This lesson explains the structure of Haa and how to form its open and curved shapes correctly.

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1. Haa (Shape 1) uses 5 strokes.
2. Haa (Shape 1) finishes with a small head stroke drawn with light pressure.