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Lesson 19: Letter Yaa (Shape 2)

Letter Yaa (Shape 2)

Introduction

In this lesson, you will learn how to write the Arabic letter Yaa in its second form using the Thuluth calligraphy style.

Yaa Shape 2 is expressive and fluid, characterized by a compact beginning, a strong central body, and a long sweeping finish. Practicing this form develops stroke confidence, controlled movement, and graceful extension, which are essential skills for artistic Thuluth compositions.

Letter Data

  • Letter: Yaa
  • Script: Thuluth
  • Shape: 2
  • Total strokes: 3
  • Pen angle: 70°–90°
  • Total length: Based on nuqta measurements

Stroke Details

Stroke 1:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Diagonal downward
  • length: 2 nuqtas (height)
  • width: 1 nuqta
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Draw a short diagonal stroke to create the opening curve and prepare the flow of the letter.

Stroke 2:

  • angle: 90°
  • direction: Downward vertical
  • length: 4 nuqtas (height)
  • width: 4 nuqtas
  • pressure: Firm and steady
  • description: Draw a bold vertical stroke to form the main structure and visual weight of the Yaa.

Stroke 3:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Long diagonal curve
  • length: 11.5 nuqtas (width)
  • height: 1 nuqta
  • pressure: Medium at start, light toward the end
  • description: Draw a long flowing diagonal stroke to form the tail and complete the letter with elegance and motion.

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1. Yaa (Shape 2) uses 3 strokes, ending with a long diagonal tail.
2. The tail stroke of Yaa (Shape 2) is about 11.5 nuqta in length.