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Introduction & Tools
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Lesson 1: Letter Alef
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Lesson 2: Letter Baa
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Lesson 3: Letter Jeem
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Lesson 4: Letter Daal
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Lesson 5: Letter Raa
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Lesson 6: Letter Seen/Sheen
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Lesson 7: Letter Saad
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Lesson 8: Letter Daad
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Lesson 9: Letter Taa
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Lesson 10: Letter Ayn
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Lesson 11: Letter Qaaf
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Lesson 12: Letter Faa
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Lesson 13: Letter Kaaf
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Lesson 14: Letter Laam
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Lesson 15: Letter Meem
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Lesson 16: Letter Noon
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Lesson 17: Letter Haa
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Lesson 18: Letter Waw
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Lesson 19: Letter Yaa
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Lesson 20: Letter Laa
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Certificate
Lesson 20: Letter Laa (Shape 1)
Letter Laa (Shape 1)
Introduction
In this lesson, you will learn how to write the Arabic compound letter Laa using the Thuluth calligraphy style.
Laa is formed by combining Laam and Alef into one harmonious structure. This shape emphasizes tall vertical strength, smooth transitions, and clear spacing between the two components. Practicing Laa helps students develop control over long vertical strokes, curved connections, and proportional balance, which are essential for advanced Thuluth writing.
Letter Data
- Letter: Laa
- Script: Thuluth
- Shape: 1
- Total strokes: 3
- Pen angle: 60°–90°
- Total length: Based on nuqta measurements

Stroke Details
Stroke 1:
- angle: 60°
- direction: Downward vertical
- length: 7 nuqtas (height)
- width: Pen width (standard nib)
- pressure: Firm and steady
- description: Draw a tall vertical stroke to form the main structure of the Laam and establish the height of the compound letter.

Stroke 2:
- angle: 65°
- direction: Curved forward and slightly downward
- length: 3 nuqtas (width)
- height: 2 nuqtas
- pressure: Medium and controlled
- description: Draw a curved connecting stroke to smoothly transition from the Laam into the Alef.

Stroke 3:
- angle: 90°
- direction: Downward vertical
- length: 6 nuqtas (height)
- width: 4 nuqtas
- pressure: Medium
- description: Draw the final vertical stroke to form the Alef and complete the Laa with strength and visual balance.

- Laam vertical backbone
- Transition curve stroke
- Alef vertical stroke
- First stroke too short
- Weak or stiff transition curve
- Alef leaning or misaligned
- Incorrect spacing between Laam and Alef
- Uneven stroke thickness
Practice the first stroke alone until its height is consistent at 7 nuqtas before adding the transition and Alef stroke.
Structured Practice Guidelines for Letter Mastery
The "Guidelines for Letter Mastery" table provides a clear and systematic approach for students to practice and refine their Arabic calligraphy skills. It outlines each step, the recommended time allocation, and detailed descriptions to ensure effective and focused practice sessions. This table is designed to help students build consistency, master letter proportions, and develop a strong foundation in Arabic calligraphy.
| Step | Time | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Set Aside Dedicated Practice Time | 15–20 minutes per session | Allocate focused time for practice. Aim for 3–4 sessions per week to build consistency and muscle memory. |
| Understand the Letter's Structure | 2–3 minutes | Review examples and stroke breakdowns. Familiarize yourself with angles, proportions, and key components. |
| Begin with Tracing | 5–7 minutes | Trace the letter on the worksheet to understand its flow and stroke angles. |
| Practice Freehand | 10–12 minutes | Draw the letter freehand using guides. Focus on clean strokes, proportions, and consistency. |
| Refine with Repetition | 5–10 minutes | Repeat the letter multiple times, aiming to improve alignment, spacing, and smoothness. |
| Evaluate Your Progress | 2–3 minutes | Compare your work to the examples on the worksheet. Identify areas for improvement. |
| Incorporate Feedback | As needed | Seek feedback from an instructor or peer and apply their suggestions in future sessions. |
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