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Lesson 2: Letter Baa

Letter Baa

Introduction

In this lesson, you will learn how to write the Arabic letter Alef (ا) using the Thuluth calligraphy style.


Although Alef looks simple, in Thuluth it is formed using three carefully measured strokes. Learning these parts helps you control pen angle, stroke direction, letter height, and smooth transitions between strokes.


Mastering Alef will strengthen your ability to write tall letters and prepare you for many other letters that share similar vertical structures.


Letter Data

  • Letter: Baa
  • Script: Thuluth
  • Total strokes: 3
  • Pen angle: 75°
  • Total length: 6 nuqta
  • Total height: 4 nuqta
  • Forms: Two shapes

Stroke Details

Stroke 1:

  • angle: 75°
  • direction: Short curved stroke to the right
  • length: 1 nuqta
  • height: 2 nuqta
  • pressure: Light to medium
  • description: Draw a small curved opening stroke to begin the letter smoothly.

Stroke 2:

  • angle: 75°
  • direction: Long smooth curve to the left
  • length: 4 nuqta
  • height: 2 nuqta
  • pressure: Medium and steady
  • description: Draw the main body of the letter with a wide balanced curve. This stroke forms the letter mass.

Stroke 3:

  • angle: 75°
  • direction: Downward curved tail
  • length: 2 nuqta
  • height: 3 nuqta
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Draw the final tail stroke. The tail should be slightly lower than the beginning by about 1/4 nuqta.


This lesson explains how to write the letter Baa using three strokes. Students will practice forming the opening stroke, the main body curve, and the ending tail while maintaining proper proportions and smooth flow.  

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1. Baa in this lesson has a pen angle of 75°.
2. The final tail of Baa should be higher than the beginning by about 1/4 nuqta.