Lesson 17: Letter Haa (Shape 2)
Letter Haa (Shape 2)
Introduction
In this lesson, you will learn how to write the Arabic letter Haa in its second form using the Thuluth calligraphy style.
Haa Shape 2 is more structured and upright than Shape 1. It is characterized by clear vertical construction, clean spacing, and a refined head stroke. Practicing this form helps students strengthen vertical alignment, proportional stacking of strokes, and precise finishing, which are essential for disciplined Thuluth writing.
Letter Data
- Letter: Haa
- Script: Thuluth
- Shape: 2
- Total strokes: 4
- Pen angle: 90°
- Total length: Based on nuqta measurements
Stroke Details
Stroke 1:
- angle: 90°
- direction: Downward vertical
- length: 3 nuqtas (height)
- width: 2 nuqtas
- pressure: Medium and steady
- description: Draw a vertical stroke to establish the main foundation and structural base of the letter.
Stroke 2:
- angle: 90°
- direction: Downward vertical
- length: 1 nuqta (height)
- width: Pen width
- baseline_offset: Starts 2 nuqtas above the baseline
- pressure: Light to medium
- description: Draw a short vertical stroke above the baseline to create the internal transition structure of the Haa.
Stroke 3:
- angle: 90°
- direction: Downward vertical
- length: 4 nuqtas (height)
- width: 2 nuqtas
- pressure: Medium
- description: Draw a taller vertical stroke to emphasize the height and reinforce the main body of the letter.
Stroke 4:
- angle: Natural
- direction: Small curved mark
- length: 1 nuqta
- height: 1 nuqta
- pressure: Light
- description: Draw the defining head stroke to complete the letter and give it its refined finishing detail.
- Main vertical foundation
- Upper short vertical stroke
- Tall vertical body stroke
- Head stroke
- Uneven spacing between vertical strokes
- Second stroke placed too low or too high
- Third stroke too short
- Head stroke too large or misaligned
- Inconsistent stroke thickness
Practice strokes 1, 2, and 3 together to achieve correct vertical alignment and spacing before adding the head stroke.
Structured Practice Guidelines for Letter Mastery
The "Guidelines for Letter Mastery" table provides a clear and systematic approach for students to practice and refine their Arabic calligraphy skills. It outlines each step, the recommended time allocation, and detailed descriptions to ensure effective and focused practice sessions. This table is designed to help students build consistency, master letter proportions, and develop a strong foundation in Arabic calligraphy.
| Step | Time | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Set Aside Dedicated Practice Time | 15–20 minutes per session | Allocate focused time for practice. Aim for 3–4 sessions per week to build consistency and muscle memory. |
| Understand the Letter's Structure | 2–3 minutes | Review examples and stroke breakdowns. Familiarize yourself with angles, proportions, and key components. |
| Begin with Tracing | 5–7 minutes | Trace the letter on the worksheet to understand its flow and stroke angles. |
| Practice Freehand | 10–12 minutes | Draw the letter freehand using guides. Focus on clean strokes, proportions, and consistency. |
| Refine with Repetition | 5–10 minutes | Repeat the letter multiple times, aiming to improve alignment, spacing, and smoothness. |
| Evaluate Your Progress | 2–3 minutes | Compare your work to the examples on the worksheet. Identify areas for improvement. |
| Incorporate Feedback | As needed | Seek feedback from an instructor or peer and apply their suggestions in future sessions. |
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