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Lesson 6: Letter Seen (Shape 1)

Letter Seen (Shape 1)

Introduction

In this lesson, you will learn how to write the Arabic letter Seen using the Thuluth calligraphy style.

Seen is a flowing and rhythmic letter that reflects the elegance of connected curves and balanced vertical movement. It helps students develop strong control over multiple connected strokes, smooth transitions, and proportional spacing. Mastering Seen will greatly improve your ability to write long, continuous letter forms in Thuluth.


Letter Data

  • Letter: Seen
  • Script: Thuluth
  • Form: Shape 1
  • Total strokes: 6
  • Pen angle: 70°
  • Total length: Based on nuqta measurements

Stroke Details

Stroke 1:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Short curved stroke
  • length: 1 nuqta
  • height: Proportional
  • pressure: Light to medium
  • description: Draw a small curved stroke to begin the letter and set the initial flow.

Stroke 2:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Short balanced curve
  • length: 1 nuqta (width)
  • height: 1 nuqta
  • pressure: Light to medium
  • description: Add a short stroke to extend the opening structure smoothly.

Stroke 3:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Curved downward and forward
  • length: 2 nuqta (width)
  • height: 1.5 nuqta
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Draw a wider curve to introduce motion and rhythm to the letter.

Stroke 4:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Upward vertical
  • length: 2.5 nuqta (height)
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Draw a vertical stroke to emphasize the upward movement of the letter.

Stroke 5:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Long curved extension
  • length: 3.5 nuqta (width)
  • height: 2 nuqta
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Extend the body of the letter with a wide, smooth curve to increase its visual reach.

Stroke 6:

  • angle: 70°
  • direction: Vertical finishing stroke
  • length: 1.5 nuqta (width)
  • height: 3.5 nuqta
  • pressure: Medium
  • description: Draw the final stroke to complete the letter’s structure and provide a strong ending.

This lesson focuses on writing the letter Seen using connected curves and rhythm. Students will practice maintaining balance across repeated strokes.  

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1. Seen (Shape 1) uses 6 strokes.
2. The final stroke of Seen (Shape 1) is a vertical finishing stroke to give a strong ending.